The lining tissue of the uterus is named endometrium. Every month a woman produces endometrium among the cavity of the womb. The liner tissues are shed through the cervix into the vagina throughout the menstrual periods.
For unknown reasons, in some women these tissues grow outside the womb. This can be known as Endometriosis.
The blood and alternative biochemical's discharged by the endometriosis cells can irritate the surrounding tissues, inflicting pelvic pain. When these cells become active throughout menstrual bleeding, they cause painful periods. Eventually the body could form connective tissue round the injuries caused by endometriosis tissues, inflicting additional severe chronic pain and problem in falling pregnant.
For unknown reasons, in some women these tissues grow outside the womb. This can be known as Endometriosis.
The blood and alternative biochemical's discharged by the endometriosis cells can irritate the surrounding tissues, inflicting pelvic pain. When these cells become active throughout menstrual bleeding, they cause painful periods. Eventually the body could form connective tissue round the injuries caused by endometriosis tissues, inflicting additional severe chronic pain and problem in falling pregnant.
The primary symptom of endometriosis is pelvic pain, often associated with menstrual periods. Although many experience cramping during their menstrual periods, those with endometriosis typically describe menstrual pain that's far worse than usual. Pain also may increase over time.
Common signs and symptoms of endometriosis include:
Painful periods (dysmenorrhea)
Pelvic pain and cramping may begin before and extend several days into a menstrual period. You may also have lower back and abdominal pain.
Pain with intercourse
Pain during or after sex is common with endometriosis.
Pain with bowel movements or urination
You're most likely to experience these symptoms during a menstrual period.
Excessive bleeding
You may experience occasional heavy menstrual periods or bleeding between periods (intermenstrual bleeding). Infertility. Sometimes, endometriosis is first diagnosed in those seeking treatment for infertility.
Other signs and symptoms
You may experience fatigue, diarrhea, constipation, bloating or nausea, especially during menstrual periods.
Common signs and symptoms of endometriosis include:
Painful periods (dysmenorrhea)
Pelvic pain and cramping may begin before and extend several days into a menstrual period. You may also have lower back and abdominal pain.
Pain with intercourse
Pain during or after sex is common with endometriosis.
Pain with bowel movements or urination
You're most likely to experience these symptoms during a menstrual period.
Excessive bleeding
You may experience occasional heavy menstrual periods or bleeding between periods (intermenstrual bleeding). Infertility. Sometimes, endometriosis is first diagnosed in those seeking treatment for infertility.
Other signs and symptoms
You may experience fatigue, diarrhea, constipation, bloating or nausea, especially during menstrual periods.
The exact cause of endometriosis is not certain, possible explanations include:
Retrograde menstruation
In retrograde menstruation, menstrual blood containing endometrial cells flows back through the fallopian tubes and into the pelvic cavity instead of out of the body. These displaced endometrial cells stick to the pelvic walls and surfaces of pelvic organs, where they grow and continue to thicken and bleed over the course of each menstrual cycle.
Transformation of peritoneal cells
In what's known as the "induction theory," experts propose that hormones or immune factors promote transformation of peritoneal cells — cells that line the inner side of your abdomen — into endometrial cells.
Embryonic cell transformation
Hormones such as estrogen may transform embryonic cells — cells in the earliest stages of development — into endometrial cell implants during puberty. Surgical scar implantation. After a surgery, such as a hysterectomy or C-section, endometrial cells may attach to a surgical incision.
Endometrial cell transport
The blood vessels or tissue fluid (lymphatic) system may transport endometrial cells to other parts of the body.
Immune system disorder
A problem with the immune system may make the body unable to recognize and destroy endometrial tissue that's growing outside the uterus.
Retrograde menstruation
In retrograde menstruation, menstrual blood containing endometrial cells flows back through the fallopian tubes and into the pelvic cavity instead of out of the body. These displaced endometrial cells stick to the pelvic walls and surfaces of pelvic organs, where they grow and continue to thicken and bleed over the course of each menstrual cycle.
Transformation of peritoneal cells
In what's known as the "induction theory," experts propose that hormones or immune factors promote transformation of peritoneal cells — cells that line the inner side of your abdomen — into endometrial cells.
Embryonic cell transformation
Hormones such as estrogen may transform embryonic cells — cells in the earliest stages of development — into endometrial cell implants during puberty. Surgical scar implantation. After a surgery, such as a hysterectomy or C-section, endometrial cells may attach to a surgical incision.
Endometrial cell transport
The blood vessels or tissue fluid (lymphatic) system may transport endometrial cells to other parts of the body.
Immune system disorder
A problem with the immune system may make the body unable to recognize and destroy endometrial tissue that's growing outside the uterus.
Medical treatments can give symptomatic relief. However, they do not treat the cause and therefore the effects are solely temporary. Painkillers could facilitate to relieve painful periods or pelvic pain. hormonal treatments like contraceptive pills will suppress the activities of endometriosis cells and briefly scale back the symptoms, however the illness can come back once the treatment stops. hormonal treatments also are not appropriate for women who are attempting to fall pregnant.
The most effective way to take away endometriosis is with laparoscopic (keyhole) surgery. strong clinical proof have shown that removal of endometriosis by experienced surgeons will provide the advantages of:
1) Improved pain
2) Improved fertility – more likely to get pregnant and later have a take-home baby
3) Reduced recurrence of endometriosis
Using advanced laparoscopic surgery to get rid of endometriosis is one in all our specialised areas.
The most effective way to take away endometriosis is with laparoscopic (keyhole) surgery. strong clinical proof have shown that removal of endometriosis by experienced surgeons will provide the advantages of:
1) Improved pain
2) Improved fertility – more likely to get pregnant and later have a take-home baby
3) Reduced recurrence of endometriosis
Using advanced laparoscopic surgery to get rid of endometriosis is one in all our specialised areas.
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